目錄
第 1 章概述 ··················································································· 17
第1.1 條:應用范圍 ························································································· 17
第1.2 條:施工內容 ························································································· 18
1.2.1. ································································································· 18
1.2.2. 各施工項目 ················································································ 18
第1.3 條:位置和入口.管網連接 ·········································································· 20
第1.4 條:施工中的安全問題 ············································································· 21
第1.5 條:地塊的地質工學特征 ·········································································· 22
第1.6 條:環境束縛 ························································································· 22
第1.7 條:原有工程 ························································································· 24
第1.8 條:待處理廢水的來源及特征 ···································································· 25
第1.9 條:泥漿、固體廢料及其他副產品的用途 ····················································· 26
第1.10 條:質量保證 ························································································ 26
第2 章要求性能 ············································································· 28
第2.1 條:處理質量 ························································································· 28
第2.2 條:處理容量和處理的擔保范圍 ································································· 29
2.2.1. 處理容量 ··················································································· 29
2.2.2. 處理的擔保范圍 ·········································································· 31
第2.3 條:設備的適用范圍:工作性能保證 ··························································· 35
第3 章設施的設計,項目制定 ··························································· 37
第3.1 條:運行總設計、可靠性和安全 ································································ 37
第3.2 條:分水道、溢洪道和流量分配器 ······························································ 40
第3.3 條:蓄水池或蓄洪池 ················································································ 40
第3.4 條:攔污柵、除沙、除油和其他預處理 ························································ 41
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第3.5 條:排出物的接收構造物 ·········································································· 42
第3.6 條:升高 ································································································ 42
第3.7 條:凝固、絮凝、化學處理 ······································································ 43
第3.8 條:初級潷析 ·························································································· 43
第3.9 條:生物凈化 ·························································································· 44
第3.10 條:消毒 ······························································································ 47
第3.11 條:泥漿的提取、運輸和預處理 ································································ 48
第3.12 條:增稠 ······························································································ 48
第3.13 條:穩定 ······························································································ 49
第3.14 條:包裝和脫水 ····················································································· 51
3.14.1. 巴斯德氏消毒 ············································································ 51
3.14.2. 化學包裝 ·················································································· 51
3.14.3. 熱包裝 ····················································································· 51
3.14.4. 機械脫水 ················································································ 51
3.14.5. 干燥床 ····················································································· 52
第3.15 條:干燥和灰化 ····················································································· 53
第3.16 條:工程間的聯接管道或副產品的排出管道;承壓水和排水管道 ······················ 54
第3.17 條:泥漿及設備其它副產品的裝卸、貯存和排放 ··········································· 55
第3.18 條:除臭 ······························································································ 56
第3.19 條:測量、校驗、調整 ············································································ 56
第3.20 條:電力供給及電力設備 ········································································· 60
第3.21 條:照明 ······························································································ 62
第3.22 條:水的配給和衛生設備 ········································································· 63
第3.23 條:遠程通信 ························································································ 64
第3.24 條:試劑、燃料和油的貯存 ······································································ 65
第3.25 條:職工保護和職工安全 ········································································· 65
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第3.26 條:起重機;工具 ·················································································· 66
第3.27 條:建筑、暖氣設備、通風設備 ································································ 67
第3.28 條:辦公室、實驗室、車間和附屬房間 ······················································· 67
第3.29 條:樓梯、地板、舷梯、扶梯、梯子 ·························································· 68
第3.30 條:道路和綠化空間 ··············································································· 68
第3.31 條:圍墻 ······························································································ 69
第3.32 條:運營計劃和手冊 ··············································································· 69
第4 章材料、產品和組成設備的來源及相關規格 ··································· 71
第4.1 條:設備和材料的通用規格 ······································································· 71
第4.2 條:符合標準、無參考標準的情況、廠內技術檢查 ········································· 72
第4.3 條:材料、產品和組成設備的質量和試驗 ····················································· 73
4.3.1. 骨料 ························································································· 73
4.3.2. 水硬粘結料 ················································································ 73
4.3.3. 鋼材 ························································································· 73
4.3.4. 用于混凝土和磚石構成中的其他材料和產品 ······································ 74
4.3.5. 木材 ························································································· 74
4.3.6. 覆蓋層和擋板的材料 ···································································· 74
4.3.7. 油漆和防腐保護 ·········································································· 74
第5 章工程的計算和實施 ································································· 76
第5.1 條:工程的計算和實施:概述 ···································································· 76
第5.2 條:挖方和土方工程 ················································································ 76
第5.3 條:地基 ······························································································· 76
第5.4 條:土造蓄洪池 ······················································································ 77
第5.5 條:鋼筋混凝土蓄洪池,槽和蓄水池 ··························································· 78
第5.6 條:鋼結構 ···························································································· 79
第5.7 條:屋頂和屋面防水 ················································································ 79
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第5.8 條:涂漆和防腐蝕保護 ············································································· 79
5.8.1. 對構造物的金屬部分涂漆 ······························································ 79
5.8.2. 對設備的金屬部分涂漆 ································································· 80
第5.9 條:金屬設施工程 ··················································································· 80
第5.10 條:電網施工 ························································································ 80
第6 章測試、試驗、驗收 ································································· 81
第6.1 條:施工中的試驗和檢查 ·········································································· 81
第6.2 條:水槽和蓄洪池的密封性測試,土造蓄洪池除外 ········································· 81
第6.3 條:管道的密封性測試 ············································································· 82
第6.4 條:泵送設施的測試和試驗 ······································································· 82
第6.5 條:自檢必需的測量檢驗 ·········································································· 83
第6.6 條:建筑竣工-試運行:調整期,運轉和觀察-施工竣工日期: 驗收 ······················ 83
6.6.1. 建筑竣工確認 ············································································· 84
6.6.2. 調整階段 ··················································································· 84
6.6.3. 運轉階段 ··················································································· 85
6.6.4. 觀察階段 ··················································································· 85
6.6.5. 施工竣工日期-驗收 ······································································ 86
第6.7 條:質量保證實驗的內容及進行方式 ··························································· 88
6.7.1. 質量保證實驗的原則 ···································································· 88
6.7.2. 處理質量的檢驗 ·········································································· 90
第6.8 條:部分實驗 ·························································································· 93
6.8.1. 初級沉淀池性能的檢驗 ································································· 93
6.8.2. 給氧設備性能的檢驗 ···································································· 94
6.8.3. 凈化器性能的檢驗 ······································································· 95
6.8.4. 污泥脫水系統工作性能的檢驗 ························································ 96
第6.9 條:噪音測量的實現條件 ·········································································· 97
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第6.10 條:氣味傳播測量的實現條件 ··································································· 97